Saturday, 3 July 2021

Capacitor and Inductors are in series and parallel

 Capacitors in Series

  • Capacitors are connected together in series when they are daisy chained together in a single line
  • Capacitors in Series all have the same current flowing through them as iT = i1 = i2 = i3 etc.
  • Therefore each capacitor will store the same amount of electrical charge, Q on its plates regardless of its capacitance.
  • This is because the charge stored by a plate of any one capacitor must have come from the plate of its adjacent capacitor.
  • Therefore, capacitors connected together in series must have the same charge.
  • QT = Q1 = Q2 = Q3 ….etc

 


Capacitors in Series Example No1


Capacitors in Parallel

  • Capacitors are connected together in parallel when both of its terminals are connected to each terminal of another capacitor
  • When capacitors are connected together in parallel the total or equivalent capacitance, CT in the circuit is equal to the sum of all the individual capacitors added together. This is because the top plate of capacitor, C1 is connected to the top plate of C2 which is connected to the top plate of C3 and so on.
  • The same is also true of the capacitors bottom plates. Then it is the same as if the three sets of plates were touching each other and equal to one large single plate thereby increasing the effective plate area in m2.
  • Since capacitance, C is related to plate area ( C = Îµ(A/d) ) the capacitance value of the combination will also increase. 

Capacitors in Parallel Example No1

Calculate the total equivalent circuit capacitance CT as being:


CT = C1 + C2 + C3 = 0.1uF + 0.2uF + 0.3uF = 0.6uF

Inductors in Series

  • In the Resistors in Series tutorial we saw that the different values of the resistances connected together in series just “add” together and this is also true of inductance.
  • Inductors in series are simply “added together” because the number of coil turns is effectively increased, with the total circuit inductance Lbeing equal to the sum of all the individual inductances added together.

Inductors in Series Example No1


Three inductors of 10mH, 40mH and 50mH are connected together in a series combination with no mutual inductance between them. Calculate the total inductance of the series combination.

Inductors in Parallel

  • Inductors are said to be connected together in Parallel when both of their terminals are respectively connected to each terminal of another inductor or inductors
  • The voltage drop across all of the inductors in parallel will be the same. Then, Inductors in Parallel have a Common Voltage across them

 

Inductors in Parallel Example No1


Three inductors of 60mH, 120mH and 75mH respectively, are connected together in a parallel combination with no mutual inductance between them. Calculate the total inductance of the parallel combination in millihenries.

 


National Education Policy (NEP): Research, Innovation and Entrepreneurship for HEIs

. ABC is to be established for digitally storing academic credits earned from different HEIs so that these can be transferred and counted towards final degree earned.

 Academic Block of Credit Annual Bank of Credit Academic Bank of Credit Annual Block of Credit

2. Ministry of Human Resources Development (MHRD) renamed as

 Ministry of Human Development Ministry of Education Ministry of Human Rights Ministry of Human Capital

3. Which course will be discontinued as per National Education Policy 2020?

 PHD M.Ed B.Ed M.Phil.

4. What will be the name of model public universities for holistic and multidisciplinary education, MERU to attain the highest global standards in quality education?

 Multidisciplinary Education and Research Universities Multidimensional Education and Research Universities Both of the above None of the above

5. Which year all higher education institutions (HEIs) will become multidisciplinary institutions as per NEP 2020 recommendation?

 By 2040 By 2025 By 2030 By 2035

6. ......... will be created as an apex body for fostering a strong research culture and building research capacity across higher education as per NEP 2020.

 National Commission Foundation Higher Commission Education National Research Foundation None of the above

7. According to the National Education Policy 2020 by how much percent the Gross Enrolment Ratio in higher education to be raised by 2035?

 25% 30% 40% 50%

8. In NEP 2020, the current 10+2 system to be replaced by a new curricular structure. What is the new curricular structure?

 3+4+4+5 5+3+3+4 4+3+3+5 5+4+3+3

9. NEP 2020 conceptualized a concept for ancient India and its contributions to modern India and its successes and challenges. What is the name of this concept?

 “Knowledge of Ancient India” “Knowledge of Modern India” “Knowledge of Medieval India” “Knowledge of India”

10. The NEP 2020 replace the

 National Education Policy (NEP), 1986 National Policy on Education, 1968 Both (a) and (b) None of the Above

Thursday, 1 July 2021

GK Update 1 July 2021

01 July 2021
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01st July 2021 Daily GK Update: Read Daily GK, Current Affairs for Bank Exam

Here is the Daily GK Update of 01st July 2021 covering the following news headlines: SUKOON, Mumbai Samachar, Kuvempu Rashtriya Puraskar, Toronto International Women’s Film Festival, Global Startup Ecosystem Index.

Daily GK updates are incorporated with the important news that made the current affairs headlines for banking or other competitive exams. Daily GK Update is the complete bag of the important news that held all day long. One should have complete knowledge about banking terms, current affairs news, etc. So, here is the GK update of 01st July 2021 to help you prepare the Current affairs part. After reading this section, you can successfully attempt Current Affairs Quiz.

Top 15 Daily GK Updates: National & International News

Here is providing below the top 15 important Daily General Knowledge GK 2021 updates with national & international news

Appointments News

1. Air Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari to be new IAF Vice Chief

  • Air Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari will be the new Vice Chief of Indian Air Force succeeding Air Marshal Harjit Singh Arora.
  • Air Marshal Chaudhari is currently serving as commander-in-chief of the IAF's Western Air Command (WAC) that looks after the security of the country's air space in the sensitive Ladakh sector as well as various other parts of north India. Air Marshal Arora retired from service and Air Marshal Chaudhari is likely to take charge of the new assignment.

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

  • Air Chief Marshal: Rakesh Kumar Singh Bhadauria.
  • Indian Airforce founded: 8 October 1932.
  • Indian Airforce Headquarters: New Delhi.

2. Amitabh Kant gets 1-yr extension as Niti Aayog CEO

  • The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has extended the tenure of NITI Aayog Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Amitabh Kant, by one year till June 30, 2022.
  • This is for the third time that Kant’s tenure has been extended. Mr Kant was first appointed as the CEO of the federal policy think tank on February 17, 2016, for a fixed two-year term.
  • The 1980 batch IAS officer was given an extension for the first time till 30 June 2019, after his tenure was to expire in February 2018. Again he was given two years extension till June 30, 2021.

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

  • NITI Aayog Formed: 1 January 2015.
  • NITI Aayog Headquarters: New Delhi.
  • NITI Aayog Chairperson: Narendra Modi.

Ranks and Reports News

3. India ranked at 10th position in ITU’s Global Cybersecurity Index 2020

  • India has been ranked as the 10th best country in the world in the Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI) 2020, released by International Telecommunication Union (ITU).
  • The GCI 2020 is the fourth edition of the annual index and ranked 194 countries. The GCI measures the commitment of countries to cybersecurity at a global level.
  • India ranked at 10th position, with 97.5 points to rank among the top ten best countries in the world.
  • The United States has topped the GCI 2020.
  • The United Kingdom and Saudi Arabia is tied on the second position
  • Estonia was ranked third in the index.

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

  • International Telecommunication Union Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland;
  • International Telecommunication Union Founded: 17 May 1865;
  • International Telecommunication Union Head: Secretary-General; Houlin Zhao.

4. India ranked 20th in Global Startup Ecosystem Index 2021

  • India stands at the 20th spot among the top 100 countries that have been ranked in the Global Startup Ecosystem Index 2021 by Startup Blink. The country was in the 17th spot in 2019, after which it slid six spots down and stood at 23 in 2020.
  • According to the report, India needs to better its infrastructure and Internet speed in order to further strengthen its start-up ecosystem.
  • India currently has 43 of its cities listed in the top 1000, globally, with Bengaluru(10th), New Delhi (14th) and Mumbai (16th) in the top 20.
  • Like last year, the US, the UK, Israel, Canada and Germany are in the top five spots this year too and continue their lead.

Awards News

5. 'Decoding Shankar', wins at Toronto International Women’s Film Festival

  • Freelance filmmaker Deepti Pillay Sivan’s most touted documentary, "Decoding Shankar" about the life and career of the celebrated musician Shankar Mahadevan, recently won the Best Film Award in the Documentary section (Best Biographical) at the Toronto International Women Film Festival, 2021.
  • The 52-minute docu-film released a few years ago is a sketch of the life of the prolific musician focusing on how he balances his career as a singer, music composer, and teacher. The film gives interesting tidbits about his family life and shares interesting moments about his passion for cooking.

6. Odia poet Rajendra Kishore Panda bags Kuvempu Rashtriya Puraskar

  • The Kuvempu Rashtriya Puraskar, the national award instituted in memory of late poet laureate Kuvempu, has been awarded to renowned Odia poet Dr. Rajendra Kishore Panda for the year 2020.
  • The prestigious award carries a cash award of Rs 5 lakh, a silver medal, and a citation. Founded in 1992, Rashtrakavi Kuvempu Trust instituted this national annual literary award in 2013 in the name of Kuvempu to recognize litterateurs who had contributed in any language recognized by the Constitution of India.

Sports News

7. Indian-origin American Abhimanyu Mishra becomes youngest ever chess Grandmaster

  • Indian-origin American Abhimanyu Mishra has become the youngest-ever chess Grandmaster in the world. At 12 years, four months and 25 days, he obliterated the long-standing record held by Sergey Karjakin, who was 12 years and seven months old when he attained the title.
  • Three years ago, India’s R Praggnanandhaa had almost surpassed him but missed the opportunity by a whisker.

Important Days

8. National Postal Worker Day: 01 July

  • The National Postal Worker Day is marked every year on July 1 globally in recognition of the contribution made by postal workers in our society. The day is a unique opportunity to say ‘thank you not only to postmen but also to all delivery personnel, as online shopping has become a lifeline for many of us.
  • The day was initiated by a popular postal service provider from Seattle, the United States of America in 1997 to felicitate and honour the co-postal workers for their dedication.

9. National Chartered Accountants Day: 01 July

  • National Chartered Accountants Day or CA Day is celebrated on July 1 every year. This day is celebrated to commemorate the finding of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) by the parliament of India in 1949.
  • Every year on the day of the establishment of the ICAI, CA Day is celebrated to honour the Chartered Accountant.

Important takeaways for all competitive exams:

  • Institute of Chartered Accountants of India Headquarters: New Delhi.
  • President of ICAI: CA Nihar N Jambusaria.

10. National Doctors’ Day: 01 July

  • The National Doctors’ Day is organized on 01 July annually in India by the Indian Medical Association (IMA).
  • The day is celebrated to honour the great physicians and help us understand the importance of doctors in our lives and value them, to offer them our respects by commemorating one of their greatest representatives.
  • The day commemorates the birth anniversary of the second Chief Minister of West Bengal, Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy who was born on July 1, 1882, and died on the same date in 1962.

Obituaries News

11. Editor of ‘Sudharma’ Sanskrit Daily, K.V. Sampath Kumar Passes Away

  • Editor of ‘Sudharma’ Sanskrit Daily, K.V. Sampath Kumar has passed away. He, along with his wife, was selected for the Padma Shri honour from the Government of India in 2020 for his contribution to the field of Literature & Education.
  • He has also received several awards like the Siddarudha award, the Shivaratri Deshikendra Media award, the Abdul Kalam award and others.
  • Sampath Kumar's father Pandit Varadaraja Iyengar had launched 'Sudharma' in 1970. Sudharma is the only Sanskrit Daily in the world, printed and published from Mysuru. 

12. Filmmaker Raj Kaushal passes away

  • Filmmaker Raj Kaushal, who directed movies like “Shaadi Ka Laddoo” and “Pyaar Mein Kabhi Kabhi”, passed away. He was married to actor-TV presenter Mandira Bedi.
  • Apart from direction, Kaushal had also produced filmmaker Onir’s 2005 acclaimed drama “My Brother… Nikhil”, starring Sanjay Suri and Juhi Chawla.
  • His last directorial was the 2006 thriller, “Anthony Kaun Hai?”, starring Arshad Warsi and Sanjay Dutt.

Miscellaneous News

13. India's oldest running newspaper, Mumbai Samachar, turns 200

  • On July 1, India’s oldest running newspaper, Mumbai Samachar, will enter its 200th year. The Gujarati newspaper, with its office located in an iconic red building at Horniman Circle in Mumbai’s Fort area, was first published in 1822.
  • It was founded by a Parsi scholar Fardoonji Murazban, who had experimented with various other publishing options before landing on this successful print run.
  • Formerly called Bombay Samachar, in Gujarati, the paper has always run as Mumbai na Samachar. It started as a weekly edition, primarily covering the movement of goods across the sea and other business news, such as the sale of property, and passed through several hands until bankruptcy turned it over to the Cama family in 1933.

14. J&K Chief Secretary inaugurates helpline "Sukoon"

  • J&K Chief Secretary, Arun Kumar Mehta, inaugurated SDRF first Battalion’s 24×7 mental health helpline ‘SUKOON’ at its headquarters. This initiative, launched by SDRF First Battalion Kashmir in collaboration with Mission Youth J&K and Tourism department, will guide the caller to avail services of clinical psychologists, therapists, counsellors and psychiatrists.
  • ‘SUKOON’ is a mental health helpline initiative (toll-free number 1800-1807159) to offer guidance to persons (or their well-wishers) who are experiencing anxiety, depression, stress, panic attack, PTSD, adjustment disorder, suicidal thoughts, substance abuse, mental health emergency and pandemic induced psychological stress.

15. Lt Governor launches "HAUSLA- Inspiring her growth" in J&K

  • Lieutenant Governor J&K, Manoj Sinha has launched the “HAUSLA- inspiring her growth”, a comprehensive programme for Catalysing Women Entrepreneurship in UT.
  • The priority of the government is to reduce the gap between women and men entrepreneurs, in a systematic manner and to encourage women who are currently engaged in various professions so that they too can become a part of the ‘Hausla’ program.
  • The intent of the innovative initiative is to empower Women as vital drivers of the overall development process in the UT by identifying & empowering Women Entrepreneurs as role models, providing them with markets, networks, training & continuous support and subsequently building an ecosystem to inspire other local women entrepreneurs.

All the Best BA’ians for the Bank exam!