Sunday, 8 September 2019

Daily news 1 2 September 2019


National News

1. Higher penalties for violating traffic rules come into force
i.
 The amended provisions of the Motor Vehicle Act, which hike the penalty for traffic rules violation have come into force from 01st September 2019. As many as 63 clauses of the Act, which correspond to an increase in the fine for traffic rule violation came into force
ii. The fine for jumping red-light has been revised from 1,000 rupees earlier to 5,000 rupees now. Driving without wearing the seat belt, which earlier invited a fine of 100 rupees will now attract a fine of 1,000 rupees.
    2. EC launches Electors Verification Programme
    i. The Election Commission
     launched a new mega Electors Verification Programme (EVP) across the country.
    ii. The programme, which seeks to electoral rolls through crowdsourcing, will go on till 15th of October.
    iii.
     Under the programme, a voter from each family will get a username and password, allowing a person to upload all documents related to electoral registration and tag similar details about his or her family members. The EVP programme can be effected both online and offline.
    3. September month to be celebrated as 'Rashtriya Poshan Maah'
    i.
     The entire month of September 2019 will be celebrated as the Rashtriya Poshan Maah. This year the theme is Complementary Feeding.
    ii. Prime Minister's Overreaching Scheme for Holistic Nourishment- POSHAN Abhiyaan is a multi- ministerial convergence mission with the vision to address malnutrition with a targeted approach by 2022.

        International News

        4. Indonesia to move the capital from Jakarta to East Kalimantan
        i. Indonesia’s
         president announced that the country’s capital will move from overcrowded, sinking and polluted Jakarta to a site in sparsely populated East Kalimantan province on Borneo island.
        ii.
         The new capital city, which has not yet been named, will be in the middle of the vast archipelago nation and already has relatively complete infrastructure because it is near the cities of Balikpapan and Samarinda.
        Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB NTPC/IBPS RRB Main:
        • Indonesian President: Joko Widodo; Currency: Indonesian rupiah.

        State News

        5. India’s first garbage cafe to be opened in Ambikapur, Chhattisgarh
        i.
         In a unique initiative, the Ambikapur municipal corporation of Chhattisgarh will open a first-of-its-kind 'Garbage Cafe'.
        ii. This initiative is a step towards making the city plastic-free. In this unique Cafe' poor people and rag pickers will get free food in exchange for one kilogram of plastic, while breakfast will be provided if half a kilogram of plastic is brought to the cafe.
        iii. The collected garbage will be sold at Solid-Liquid Resources Management Centre. The collected plastic waste would further be turned into granules and will then be used in the construction of roads in the city. Ambikapur is Chhattisgarh’s first dustbin-free city.
        Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB NTPC/IBPS RRB Main 2019:
        • CM of Chhattisgarh: Bhupesh Baghel.
        • Governor of Chhattisgarh: Anusuiya Uikey.

        Banking

        6. IDBI Bank introduces repo-linked home and auto loans
        i.
         IDBI Bank will introduce two Repo Linked Products -Suvidha Plus Home Loan and Suvidha Plus Auto Loan from September 10.
        ii. The new Home Loan and Auto Loan products will be offered to new customers having a good credit score and a minimum income of Rs. 6 lakh per annum.
        iii. The Suvidha Plus Home Loan will be offered for up to Rs. 75 Lakh with a tenor of up to 35 years.
        iv. The Suvidha Plus Auto loan will be offered for up to Rs. 25 lakh covering the on-road price with a tenor of up to 7 years.

        Agreement

        7. Bangladesh partners with Reliance Power for gas-based power plant
        i.
         The Bangladesh government has signed an agreement with Reliance Power of India. As per the agreement, they will set up a 750 MW gas-based power plant in Meghnahat near Dhaka. The construction of the plant will be completed by 2022.
        ii. Reliance Power has also signed an MoU with Petro Bangla to set up 500 mmscfd (million standard cubic feet per day) LNG terminal at Kutubdia Island near Chittagong in Bangladesh.
        Static/Current Takeaways Important For IBPS RRB PO Mains:
        • Bangladesh Capital: Dhaka; Currency: Taka; PM: Sheikh Hasina.
        8. MeitY and Google signed a SoI to roll out "Build for Digital India"
        i. Google
         and the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology have signed a statement of intent to roll-out 'Build for Digital India'.
        ii. It is a programme which will provide engineering students a platform to develop market-ready, technology-based solutions that address key social problems.
        iii. Under this program, the applicants will participate in online and offline learning opportunities on key technologies like machine learning, cloud and android.
        Static/Current Takeaways Important For IBPS RRB PO Mains:
        • Union Minister of Electronics and Information Technology: Ravi Shankar Prasad.
        • Chief Executive Officer of GoogleSundar Pichai.

        Rank and Report

        9. Mumbai at 45th spot and Delhi at 52nd in World Safe Cities Index 2019
        i.
         According to a report of Economist Intelligence Unit, Mumbai has been ranked as the 45th safest city on the Safe Cities Index (SCI) 2019, while Delhi stood at the 52nd position. Tokyo taking the top spot, While Singapore and Osaka came 2nd and 3rd in the list.
        ii. The Safe Cities Index (SCI) 2019 ranks 60 countries worldwide across five continents and measures the multi-faceted nature of urban safety, with indicators categorised as digital, infrastructure, health and personal security.
        10. India ranks 9th on "Global Happiness Survey" by Ipsos
        i.
         According to a "Global Happiness Survey" by Ipsos, Indian has been ranked 9th on the happiness index among 28 global markets. For India, there has been a six per cent drop (from 83 per cent in 2018 to 77 per cent in 2019).
        ii. Australia and Canada at the top spot (at 86 per cent) have emerged as the happiest nations of the world, While Russia (47 per cent) emerged at the bottom of the heap, among the 28 markets.

        Appointment

        11. New Governors Appointed in 5 Indian States
        i.
         A total of five governors have been appointed by President Ram Nath Kovind, including the transfer and appointment of Kalraj Mishra.
        • Kalraj Mishra, the Governor of Himachal Pradesh, was transferred and appointed as the Governor of Rajasthan. He will replace Kalyan Singh.
        • Taking over Mishra’s role as Himachal governor is former Union minister Bandaru Dattatreya.
        • Tamil Nadu BJP president Dr Tamilisai Soundararajan has been appointed as the Governor of Telangana, replacing ESL Narasimhan.
        • Bhagat Singh Koshyari has been appointed as the new Governor of Maharashtra. Koshyari will replace Vidyasagar Rao.
        • Arif Mohammed Khan has been appointed as the Kerala governor in place of P Sathasivam.
        12. Lt. Gen. Mukund Naravane took charge as Vice Chief of Army Staff
        i.
         Lieutenant General Manoj Mukund Naravane has assumed charge as Vice Chief of the Indian Army. He succeeded Lieutenant General D. Anbu.
        ii. Before assuming charge as Vice Chief of the Army Staff, Lt. Gen. Naravane was heading the Eastern Command of the Indian Army which takes care of India’s border with China.
        Static/Current Takeaways Important For IBPS RRB Clerk Mains:
        • Chief of the Army Staff: General Bipin Rawat.
        13. GoI accepts SBI MD Anshula Kant's resignation
        i.
         The Government of India has accepted the resignation of State bank of India Managing Director Anshula Kant. Now she has been appointed as the managing director and chief financial officer of the World Bank.
        Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB NTPC/IBPS RRB Mains:
        • SBI Chairperson: Rajnish Kumar; Headquarters: Mumbai.
        • Established: 1 July 1955.
        14. IPS Vivek Kumar Johri takes charge as BSF DG
        i.
         IPS officer Vivek Kumar Johri took charge as the Director General (DG) of the country's largest border guarding force, BSF. He will replace Rajni Kant Mishra.
        ii. VK Johri has been serving as the Special Secretary in the external intelligence agency Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), under the Cabinet Secretariat. He will retire in September next year and is the 25th chief of the force.
        Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB Main 2019:
        • Headquarters of BSF: New Delhi; Established: 1 December 1965.

                  Summit and Conference

                  15. 4th General Assembly of A-WEB to be held at Bengaluru
                  i.
                   The Election Commission of India will host the 4th General Assembly of Association of World Election Bodies at Bengaluru. India will also take over as A-WEB’s Chair for the 2019-21 term.
                  ii. Over 50 countries across the globe will be participating in the meeting. The A-WEB is the largest association of Election Management Bodies worldwide.
                  iii. The Election Commission will also host International Conference on “Initiatives and Challenges of Social Media and Information Technology in Elections".
                  Static/Current Takeaways Important For IBPS RRB Clerk Mains:
                  • A-WEB was established on October 14, 2013; Permanent Secretariat at: Seoul, South Korea.
                  • Chief Election Commissioner of India: Sunil Arora.

                  Books and Authors

                  16. "A Short History of Indian Railways" title book penned by Rajendra B Aklekar
                  i.
                   A new book named "A Short History of Indian Railways", has been penned by veteran journalist and author Rajendra B Aklekar.
                  ii. 
                  This new book on the history of Indian Railways chronicles the journey of the national transporter from the 1830s to the new high-speed Train 18 and Prime Minister Narendra Modis ambitious bullet train project.

                  Obituaries

                  17. Emmy Award-winning actress Valerie Harper passes away
                  i.
                   The 4 Times Emmy Award-winning actress Valerie Harper passed away. She also has Golden Globe award for playing the brash New Yorker on "The Mary Tyler Moore Show". She began her career as a dancer on Broadway, making her debut in the musical "Take Me Along" in 1959.

                  Sports

                  18. Yashaswini Deswal wins gold at ISSF World Cup
                  i. Indian shooter Yashaswini Singh Deswal won gold in the women's 10meter Air Pistol event at the ISSF World Cup at Rio de Janeiro in Brazil. she has also secured an Olympic quota for India. This is India's 9th quota in shooting for 2020 Tokyo Games.
                  Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB Main 2019:
                  • Capital of Brazil: Brasilia; Currency of Brazil: Brazilian Real.
                  19. Jasprit Bumrah becomes 3rd Indian to register a hat trick in Test cricket
                  i. Indian pace bowler Jasprit Bumrah has become the third Indian to register a hat-trick in Test cricket. He took 3 wickets in 3 successive balls in the 2nd test against West Indies, held in Kingston, Jamaica.
                  ii. He dismissed Darren Bravo, Shamarh Brooks and Roston Chase to claim the hat trick.
                  iii. This was the third test hat-trick by an Indian bowler after Harbhajan Singh and Irfan Pathan.
                  20. Ferrari's Charles Leclerc wins Belgian Grand Prix
                  i. Charles Leclerc won the Belgian Grand Prix after defeating Lewis Hamilton by less than a second. The tournament was held at the Spa-Francorchamps track. This was his first victory of his Formula One career. It was also Ferrari’s first win this year.
                  21. India lift SAFF Under-15 title in Kolkata
                  i. A convincing India U-15 team thrashed Nepal 7-0 to lift the SAFF U-15 title at the Kalyani Stadium in Kolkata. Striker Sridarth Nongmeikapam scored a hat-trick while Maheson Singh, Amandeep, Sibajit Singh and Himanshu Jangra scored one goal apiece.
                  ii. The victory also meant that India is now the most successful team in the tournament's history. They won the title for a record third time after previous wins in 2013 and 2017, both of which came in Nepal.

                  Miscellaneous

                  22. Russia to train Indian astronauts for Gaganyaan mission
                  i. Russia will train four Indian astronauts for India’s ambitious manned mission to space, Gaganyaan.
                  ii. Indian astronauts will be trained at Russian facilities. A special ISRO unit will be established in the embassy in Moscow to facilitate increased cooperation between India and Russia in view of the Gaganyaan mission.
                  iii. Under the Gaganyaan Mission, Indian Space Research Research Organisation has outlined a road map to put a three-man crew in a low earth orbit for 5-7 days by December 2021.
                  Static/Current Takeaways Important For IBPS RRB PO Mains:
                  • Chairman of ISRO: K. Sivan; Headquarters: Bengaluru; Established: 1969.
                  23. 100 cities to be covered under CGHS services by 2022
                  i. Health minister has announced that the Central Government Health Scheme's services would be available to 100 cities by 2022. He announced it during the inauguration of state-of-the-art CGHS Bhawan in New Delhi.
                  ii. The minister also launched the new scheme "Annual Health Check-up" of CGHS beneficiaries for pensioners of the age of 75 years and above.
                  Static/Current Takeaways Important For IBPS RRB Clerk Mains:
                  • Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare: Harsh Vardhan.



































                  Friday, 30 August 2019

                  Daily updates 13 August 2019

                  National News

                  1. Air India first flight over North Pole from Delhi to San Francisco
                  i.
                   On the nation's Independence Day, Air India will become the 1st Indian airline to fly over the North Pole while connecting New Delhi and North America. 
                  ii. The inaugural flight over the Polar region will take flight on August 15, 2019, and will fly from New Delhi to San Francisco.
                  iii. Currently, the route taken by New Delhi to San Francisco flight goes over Bangladesh, Myanmar, China and Japan before crossing the Pacific Ocean to enter the United States of America.

                  2. Doordarshan produced a patriotic song “Watan”
                  i. 
                  Union Information and Broadcasting Minister has released a patriotic song “Watan” to mark the occasion of Independence Day, 2019
                  ii. The song is sung by singer Javed Ali, penned by lyricist Alok Shrivastav and musically composed by Dushyant. The patriotic song is produced by Doordarshan.
                  iii.
                   The song highlights several path-breaking initiatives of the government including the determination and vision behind the recent successful launch of "Chandrayaan 2". 
                  iv. The song also pays tribute to the bravery and valour of our armed forces and the martyrs of the country.

                  Static/Current Takeaways Important For IBPS RRB PO Mains:

                  • Union Information and Broadcasting Minister: Prakash Javadekar.

                  3. Headgear becomes mandatory for children above 4 years
                  i.
                   Central government has made "Headgear" mandatory for children above 4 years while travelling on a motorcycle. 
                  ii. The safety measures for the children travelling on motorcycles have been included in the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act 2019.
                  iii. Making the protective headgear mandatory for children, Central government has replaced Section 129 of the principal Act in the Act as “Every person, above four years of age, driving or riding or being carried on a motorcycle of any class or description shall, while in public place wear protective headgear conforming to such standards as may be prescribed by the Central government”.
                  iv. Only Sikhs wearing turban have been exempted from the provision of Section 129 that makes helmets mandatory for all riders of motorcycles above 4 years of age.

                  International News

                  4. Alejandro Giammattei elected as Guatemala's new president
                  i. Alejandro Giammattei
                   has been elected as new president of Guatemala. He defeated former first lady Sandra Torres for the president's seat. Giammattei will succeed corruption tainted outgoing President Jimmy Morales.

                  Banking

                  5. AePS crosses 200 million transactions in July: NPCI
                  i.
                   National Payments Corporation of India has announced that Aadhaar enabled Payment System has crossed the milestone of over 200 million transactions during July 2019. The transaction count of AePS stood at 220 million in july 2019.
                  ii. AePS is a bank led model which allows basic banking transactions at point of sale. AePS empowers a bank customer to use Aadhaar as identity to access respective Aadhaar enabled bank account and perform basic banking transactions like cash withdrawal, intrabank or interbank fund transfer and balance enquiry.

                  Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB NTPC Mains:

                  • MD & CEO of NPCI: Dilip Asbe.

                  6. EnKash Launched India's first Corporate Credit Card for SME's
                  i.
                   Business-to-business payments startup EnKash has launched the country's first corporate credit card called 'Freedom Card' for small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
                  ii.
                   The Freedom Card would give SMEs and startups the freedom to avail credit facility for immediate needs and to manage their liquidity.

                  Appointments

                  7. Ghotu Ram Meena named India’s next Ambassador to Republic of Congo
                  i. Ghotu Ram Meena
                   has been appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the Republic of Congo. Currently, Meena is serving as a counsellor, Embassy of India in Kyiv, Ukraine.

                  Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB NTPC/IBPS RRB Main 2019:

                  • Capital of Congo: Brazzaville; Currency of congo: Congolese franc.

                  Award

                  8. National Youth Awards conferred for development and social service work
                  i.
                   The Union Minister for Youth Affairs & Sports (I/C) conferred the National Youth Awards. The awards were conferred to 20 individuals (aged between 15-29 years) and 3 organizations for excellent work and contribution in different fields of development and social service.
                  ii. The individual award comprises of a medal, a certificate and a cash prize of Rs. 50,000/-. The award to a youth organisation includes a medal, a certificate and a cash prize of Rs. 2,00,000/-.

                  Static/Current Takeaways Important For IBPS RRB PO Mains:

                  • Union Minister for Youth Affairs & Sports (I/C): Kiren Rijiju.

                  Defence

                  9. Army launches 'Mission Reach Out' in Jammu
                  i.
                   The Army has launched "Mission Reach Out" was chaired by White Knight Corps Commander Lt Gen Paramjit Singh in Jammu. 
                  ii. This Mission aims to ensure basic necessities and essential services are available in the region post the abrogation of the provisions of Article 370 and reorganisation of Jammu and Kashmir.
                  iii. It was attended by Jammu Divisional Commissioner Sanjeev Verma, members of the civil administration, representatives of the J&K Police, CRPF, BSF and intelligence agencies.

                  Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB Main 2019:

                  • Governor of Jammu & Kashmir: Satya Pal Malik.

                  Science and Technology

                  10. IIT Kharagpur researchers develop low-cost blood test device
                  i.
                   Researchers from IIT Kharagpur have developed a low-cost diagnostic device which can perform various pathological tests by using blood taken from a fingerprick.
                  ii. The device requires only a paper strip based kit integrated with a smartphone to enable analytics and readout functions and an LED light for imaging.

                  11. Huawei launches its own operating system HarmonyOS
                  i.
                   Chinese telecom giant Huawei unveiled its own operating system will be called the HongmengOS, known in English as the HarmonyOS.
                  ii.
                   The operating system will be released as an open-source platform worldwide to encourage adoption. 
                  iii. HarmonyOS is future-oriented and designed to be more smooth and secure, and is completely different from Android and iOS.

                  Books and author

                  12. "Sridevi: Girl Woman Superstar" a book on the life of Sridevi
                  i.
                   The book, titled 'Sridevi: Girl Woman Superstar' will be launched on Sridevi's 56th birth anniversary. 
                  ii. The book is written by author-screenwriter Satyarth Nayak. The book will be published under the Ebury Press imprint of Penguin Random House in October 2019.

                  Sports

                  13. Aishwarya Pissay wins FIM Bajas World Cup
                  i. Aishwarya Pissay
                   made history by becoming the first Indian to win a world title in motorsports as she won the FIM World Cup in women’s category after the final round of the championship in Varpalota, Hungary.
                  ii. The event was conducted by the International Motorcycling Federation, the governing body for motorcycle racing in the world.

                  14. Canadian teenager Bianca Andreescu wins Rogers Cup 2019
                  i.
                   Canadian teenager Bianca Andreescu wins Rogers Cup tennis tournament 2019 held in Toronto, Canada. 
                  ii. She was the first Canadian to win the event in 50 years. Serena Williams was the runner-up in the final.

                  Obituaries

                  15. Music star DJ Arafat passes away
                  i.
                   Ivory Coast music star DJ Arafat passed away. He issued 11 albums, mainly of "coupe-decale", a dance music form combining rapid percussion, choppy rhythms with hip hop-style vocals. He was also named "Best Artist of the Year" at the Ivorian "Coupe-decale" Awards in 2016 and 2017.

                  16. Freedom fighter Dayanidhi Nayak passes away
                  i. freedom fighter Dayanidhi Nayak
                   passed away. Nayak has struggled against the British Government during the Quit India movement and he was a devout follower of Mahatma Gandhi.

                    17. Former ASG Amarendra Sharan passes away
                    i.
                     Senior advocate and former Additional Solicitor General Amarendra Sharan passed away. Sharan was the Additional Solicitor General in the Supreme Court from 2004 to 2009.
                    ii. He was also appointed as an amicus curiae by the apex court which was hearing a petition seeking fresh investigation in the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi.

                            Miscellaneous

                            18. Two new UTs, J&K and Ladakh will come into existence on Oct 31
                            i. President Ram Nath Kovind
                             gave assent to legislation for bifurcation of Jammu and Kashmir, and two Union Territories, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh will come into existence on October 31.


                            Daily updates 14 August 2019

                            National News

                            1. Centre launches Swachh Nagar app
                            i. Swachh Nagar app
                             was launched by the Union Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry. An app that will allow users to have waste — solid, wet or construction and demolition (C&D) — collected by their urban local bodies along with a new protocol on wastewater treatment that would become a part of cleanliness rankings of cities.

                            Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB NTPC/IBPS RRB Main 2019:

                            • Minister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs: Hardeep Singh Puri.

                            2. “Operation Number Plate” Launched by RPF
                            i. Railway Protection Force (RPF)
                             of Indian Railways launched a Special Drive with a Code Name "Operation Number Plate” to identify and verify all vehicles parked in Railway premises, circulating area, parking and even in the ‘No Parking’ areas for a longer duration.
                            ii. The unidentified vehicles are considered a serious threat to the security and safety of passengers and other stakeholders of railways.

                            Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB Main 2019:

                            • Minister of Railways: Piyush Goyal.

                            State News

                            3. J&K will host Global Investors Summit 2019
                            i. Jammu and Kashmir
                             administration will host a 3 days global investors summit from October 12 in Srinagar.
                            ii.
                             The summit will provide J&K with an opportunity to showcase its strengths, strategies and potential. It will also provide an opportunity to allay fears and apprehensions in the minds of outside trade and the business community.

                            Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB NTPC/IBPS RRB Main 2019:

                            • Governor of Jammu & Kashmir: Satya Pal Malik.

                            4. ‘Panchamirtham’ of Palani temple gets GI tag
                            i. The Panchamirtham is an ‘abhishega prasadam’ of the Murugan temple has been bestowed with the Geographical Indication tag. 
                            ii. The Murugan temple is situated in Tamil Nadu. 
                            iii. The panchamirtham is a combination of five natural substances — banana, jaggery, cow ghee, honey and cardamom. Dates and diamond sugar candies are added for flavour. It is served in a semi-solid state.

                            Banking

                            5. Government rolls out scheme for liquidity support to NBFCs
                            i.
                             The Central government has rolled out scheme for liquidity support to NBFCs. The partial guarantee scheme will allow state-run banks (PSBs) to purchase assets of non-banking and housing finance companies (NBFCs and HFCs).
                            ii. The partial guarantee scheme aims at providing liquidity support to avoid distress sale of assets in a sector facing a shortage of cash due to asset-liability mismatch. NBFCs will be able to sell 20% of standard assets, worth up to Rs 5,000 crore, as on March 31.
                            iii. The Department of Economic Affairs will provide government guarantee of up to 10% of the fair value of assets purchased by a bank from a stressed NBFC or HFC. The scheme is capped at Rs 1,00,000 crore and will be open for up to 6 months. The government will settle claims by banks within 5 working days. 
                            iv. The one-time guarantee on the pooled assets will be valid for 24 months from the date of purchase and can invoked in specified circumstances.

                            Agreement

                            6. Naval Air Enclave & CIAL inks MoU for air operations
                            i.
                             The Naval Air Enclave in Kochi and Cochin International Airport Limited have signed a MoU for commencement of naval air operations from the NAE, a naval aviation facility at CIAL in Nedumbassery. 
                            ii. According to MoU, military aircraft will use the CIAL runway for take off and landing and the NAE taxy track for accessing the dispersal and aircraft hangar.

                            Static/Current Takeaways Important For IBPS RRB PO/Clerk Mains:

                            • Chief of the Naval Staff: Admiral Karambir Singh.

                            Appointments

                            7. P.T. Usha appointed as a member of AAA's Athletes Commission
                            i.
                             Legendary Indian sprinter P.T. Usha, one of India’s greatest athletes, has been appointed as a member of the Asian Athletics Association’s (AAA) Athletes Commission. 
                            ii. This is the 2nd time P.T. Usha has been appointed a member of the Asian Athletics Association’s Athletes Commission
                            iii. P.T. Usha will be one of the six members of the AAA Athletes Commission, to be headed by 1992 Olympics gold medallist hammer thrower Andrey Abduvaliyev of Uzbekistan.

                              Awards

                              8. Wg Cdr Abhinandan Varthaman to be honoured with Vir Chakra
                              i. Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman
                               will be honoured with the Vir Chakra on Independence Day. Wg Cdr Abhinandan became the face of a tense military confrontation between India and Pakistan when his MiG-21 was shot down during the aerial combat between Indian and Pakistani air forces on February 27 after the February 26 Balakot airstrike. Before his jet was hit, he downed an F-16 fighter of Pakistan.

                              9. Priyam Chatterjee becomes 1st Indian chef to win French honour
                              i. Priyam Chatterjee
                               became the 1st Indian chef to be awarded the 'Chevalier de l’Ordre du Mérite Agricoleto' by the government of France to recognise his contribution towards reinventing the gastronomic scene in India.
                              ii. Chatterjee is best known for revisiting the traditional dishes from his native state of West Bengal and giving it a French twist.
                              iii. 'Ordre du Mérite Agricole' (Order of Agricultural Merit) is a distinction bestowed by the French Republic for outstanding contributions, to agriculture, agro-food industry and gastronomy.

                              Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB Main 2019 :

                              • President of France: Emmanuel Macron; Capital: Paris; Currency: Euro, CFP Franc.

                              10. Rajasthan bags award at World Education Summit 2019
                              i. Rajasthan
                               wins the “best innovation and initiative leadership award” for its achievements in higher education in the World Education Summit-2019 held in New Delhi.

                              Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB Main 2019:

                              • Chief Minister of Rajasthan: Ashok Gehlot; Governor of Rajasthan: Kalyan Singh.
                              • Capital of Rajasthan: Jaipur.

                              Defence

                              11. Japanese Maritime Self Defence Ship visits Kochi
                              i.
                               Japanese ship "JS Sazanami", visited Kochi on a 2 day goodwill visit. JS Sazanami, a Japanese Maritime Self Defence Force Ship is a missile destroyer. 
                              ii. The visiting team was given a conducted tour of the Anti-Submarine Warfare School and the Naval Offshore Patrol Vessel, INS Sunayna. A visit of Indian Navy personnel was also conducted onboard JS Sazanami.

                              Science and Technology

                              12. Ola ‘acqui­hires’ AI start-­up Pikup.ai
                              i.
                               Cab aggregator Ola announced acquihiring of Pikup.ai, an Artificial Intelligence start­up based in Bengaluru. 
                              ii. Acquihiring typically refers to a transaction in which the staff of the target company join the acquiring firm.
                              iii. Pikup.ai uses autonomous technologies like AI, computer vision and sensor fusion to provide seamless AI-powered solutions for businesses.

                              Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB Main 2019:

                              • CEO of Ola: Bhavish Aggarwal; Headquarter: Bengaluru.

                              Sports

                              13. Dutch Hero Wesley Sneijder announces retirement from Football
                              i.
                               The Netherlands' most-capped player Wesley Sneijder announced his retirement from football. 
                              ii. He played 134 times for his country and his career included a World Cup runners-up medal as well as Champions League, La Liga and Serie A titles.

                              14. Women's Cricket at Birmingham CWG
                              i. Cricket
                               will come back to the Commonwealth Games (CWG) roster for the 1st time since 1998 in Kuala Lumpur, with the inclusion of women’s T20 for the 2022 edition in Birmingham.
                              ii. It will take place from July 27 to August 7, 2022, with 8 international teams playing cricket. 
                              iii. This decision was taken by Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF) and the International Cricket Council (ICC).

                              Static/Current Takeaways Important For RRB NTPC/IBPS RRB Main :

                              • ICC Chairman: Shashank Manohar; Headquarters: Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

                              15. Simone Biles makes history with a “triple-double” twist
                              i. Simone Biles
                               makes history with a never-before-seen “triple-double” floor exercise landing. She performed the landing featuring "two flips and three twists" in U.S. Gymnastics Championships held in Kansas City. 

                              Obituaries

                              16. Former Argentina footballer Brown passes Away
                              i.
                               Argentina World Cup-winning team football player Jose Luis Brown has passed away. Brown made 36 appearances for his country, the most famous of which came in the 1986 World Cup final in Mexico